How many inmates are in the united states

The final row shows the latest figures available. Consequently the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete. All national population figures are inevitably estimates but the estimates used in the World Prison Brief are based on official national figures, United Nations figures or figures from other recognised international authorities.

The table below gives an indication of the trend in the female prison population. It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year or the annual average and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. The number of female prisoners fluctuates and so the above figures give an indication of the trend but the picture is inevitably incomplete.

The female prison population rate is calculated on the basis of the national population total. If the rate were calculated on the basis of the number of females in the national population it would of course be approximately double the figure in the final column.

The figures below give an indication of the prison population trend in the years up to It is so large, in fact, so sprawling and dispersed, so administratively complex that just how many people are incarcerated is uncertain. The most commonly cited statistic is that are about 2. Department of Justice, which found that on June 30, , the United States housed , Federal prisoners, 1,, State prisoners, and , detainees in local jails.

In addition, it is estimated that more than 80, youth are held in juvenile detention facilities on any given day.

Finally, the Bureau of Indian Affairs oversees jails in Indian Country, and the Department of Defense has its own network of more than sixty detention facilities all over the globe. Hundreds of thousands more individuals are also housed in halfway houses and police lockups; no one knows the exact number.

Although the public and the media may not fully recognize the differences between a jail and a prison and often use the two terms interchangeably, both are secure facilities in which individuals are physically confined and denied certain personal freedoms.

There are also facilities referred to as lockups. At that time, the total rated capacity of these facilities stood at , Note that rated capacity refers to the number of inmates or beds determined by an official body and often based on architectural design and construction.

The ten states with the highest prison populations in the country are: Texas - , California - , Florida - 96, Georgia - 54, Ohio - 50, Pennsylvania - 45, New York - 43, Arizona - 40, Illinois - 38, Michigan - 38, In terms of imprisonment rate per , people, Louisiana , Oklahoma , and Mississippi have the highest rates, , , and , respectively. Here are the 10 states with the highest prison rates: Louisiana per k Mississippi per k Oklahoma per k Arkansas per k Arizona per k Texas per k Kentucky per k Georgia per k Idaho per k Florida per k.

Highest Rate. Prison Population By State Show Source. Drug-related offenses were the most common cause of imprisonment in state prisons.

Second most common were felonies, such as murder and robbery. Loading statistic Show source. Download for free You need to log in to download this statistic Register for free Already a member? Log in. Show detailed source information? Register for free Already a member? More information. Other statistics on the topic. Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites.

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